题号:6115696题型:难易度:较易
In March, 2013, the H7N9 virus hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected with H7N9 had the common flu. Some people suffered from a fever or a cough.
Don’t be afraid — it’s not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes.
Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses.
Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes (打喷嚏) or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so you’d better keep a proper distance while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.
Wear a mask (口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you don’t wash your hands often, it’s no use wearing a mask. And it’s necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.
Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus.
【小题1】Most people who were infected with H7N9 had         .
A.a common fluB.a stomachache
C.a headacheD.a cold
【小题2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache.
B.You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough.
C.Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%.
D.It’s easy to be infected with the H7N9 virus.
【小题3】How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
【小题4】What does the underlined word “resist” mean in Chinese?
A.抵抗B.传播C.感染D.消灭
【小题5】What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.It tells us how to wash hands.
B.It tells us why we should use masks.
C.It tells us not to touch animals.
D.It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus comes.
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题号:6110119题型:任务型阅读难易度:较难
Not every parent looks forward to the day when their child goes off to school. In fact, some parents are not sending their students to school at all. Instead they are choosing to teach their children at home. This is called homeschooling. Parents educate children individually at home instead of sending them off to be formally educated in public or private schools. In the U.S., only about three percent of children are homeschooled.
There are many reasons why some parents choose to homeschool. One reason is that some parents do not feel their children are safe in school because of bullying (恃强凌弱). Others parents want their child’s education to be based on their religion or moral beliefs. Yet other parents feel like the education in school is not good enough. Homeschooling is also seen as a choice for families that live in rural areas, and families that travel, like actors.
There are many different ways to homeschool, and homeschooling allows parents to customize (订制) lessons based on their children’s needs. Families can buy textbooks to use or write their own materials. Some parents who follow a philosophy (信条) called unschooling, which allows a child to decide when, and how they want to learn based on their natural curiosity (好奇心). Some worry that homeschooling means students won’t have chances to socialize. To answer this worry, some families have set up cooperatives, where a group of homeschooled students will learn and play together and take part in activities that would usually happen in school like field trips and dance parties.
Being homeschooled doesn’t mean a student cannot go to college. Most colleges accept homeschooled students. It is important, however, for parents and students to create a set of things to prove what has been learned.
No more than 5 words.
【小题1】What is homeschooling?
___________________
【小题2】How many children are homeschooled in the USA?
___________________
【小题3】How many reasons are there for parents to choose to homeschool?
___________________
【小题4】Some families have set up cooperatives so that students will take part in activities that would usually happen in school. Please give two examples.
___________________
【小题5】How do you like homeschooling?
___________________
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题号:6110120题型:短文填空难易度:一般
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
Often, doctors tell some people to go on diets. The doctors hope the diets will make the people feel better. They hope the diets will make the people h【小题1】.
Alana was on a d【小题2】, but she didn’t like it at all. She was not a【小题3】 to eat her favorite food by the doctor. Her brother Frank ate chocolate, w【小题4】 she had to eat an apple. Alana was on the diet for two months. Her doctor was happy with her. “You have been very good,” he said, “You can eat some of the foods you like best. But o【小题5】 a little. Don’t eat too many sweets. Don’t eat too much ice cream. If you do, you will get a lot of w【小题6】 again.”
Then the doctor put Frank on the diet. It was a d【小题7】 kind of diet. “You can’t eat chicken or eggs, Frank,” said the doctor. “These foods will make you in t【小题8】.”
“How long will I have to be on the diet?” asked Frank.
“For a long time,” said the doctor. “Maybe for the r【小题9】 of your life.”
“But I really like chicken,” said Frank. “You said it is one of the best means to eat.”
“It is a very good food for most people,” said the doctor. “But when you eat it, it makes you sick. It is not a good food for you.”
“You’re right,” said Frank. “Well, I’ll eat more cake i【小题10】.”
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题号:6115697题型:难易度:一般
Why play sports? You might say “to get exercise” and you'd be right. To have fun? That's true, too. But there's more. In fact, there are at least 5 more reasons. According to the Women's Sports Foundation, girls who play sports get a lot more than just fit.
Girls who play sports do better in school.Research shows that girls who play sports do better in school than those who don't. Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration.
Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills.(技能)Sports teaches nice life skills. When you working with coaches(教练)and teammates to win games and achieve goals, you're learning how to be successful and how to get on with others. Those skills will help you in your life.
Sports are good for a girl's health.Girls can keep fit and get a healthy weight. Girls who play sports have great interest in sports. They don’t smoke or drink. And later in life, they won’t get cancer easily.
Playing sports brings self-confidence.Girls who play sports feel better about themselves. Why? It builds confidence when you know you can practice, improve, and achieve your goals.
Exercise cuts the pressure.Playing sports can make us relaxed and help us feel a little happier. How? The brain chemicals can improve a person's mood. Friends are another mood-lifter. It's good to know your teammates will support you—both on and off the field!
【小题1】Girls who play sports are better at schoolwork because exercise can improve their _______.
A.learningB.memory
C.concentrationD.A,B and C
【小题2】Sports can teach the girls good life skills, they can learn _________.
A.Hoe to be confidentB.how to keep healthy
C.teamwork and goal-setting skillsD.how to get a healthy weight
【小题3】Playing sports can bring girls __when they know they can practice, improve, and achieve their goals.
A.a healthy weightB.health
C.life skillsD.self- confidence
【小题4】Why can playing sports make us relaxed and help us feel a little happier?
A.Because we can get good grades.
B.Because we can keep fit.
C.Because it can bring confidence.
D.Because the brain chemicals can improve our moods and friends are another mood-lifter.
【小题5】Which is NOT right according to the passage?
A.Girls who like sports do better at school than girls who don't.
B.Sports girls won’t get cancer easily.
C.Playing sports can’t bring the girls self-confidence.
D.Playing sports can make people feel relaxed and happier.
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